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Mind Mapping and Visual Thought
A little
history: Almost two decades ago, educators introduced a technique to help
students organize thought. At the time, this process was called "building a
web," or "webbing." The purposes were to help prepare writers in
organizing proposed story content, to increase reading comprehension from a story already
read, and to increase the flow of ideas during brainstorming sessions. New research
indicates that this technique may have dramatic implications for the preschool child.
How to
build a web: In short, the technique begins with a blank piece of
paper upon which a shape is drawn.
For illustration purposes, we are using circles/ovals
here.
The main topic is then written in the circle. Extending out from the
center, lines are drawn which link secondary facts or ideas, which may
also be in circles. The web then extends as words and ideas are
added. The result is a visual or graphic representation of the story
or project. For example, below are two webs from the Texas Education
Agency. The first is about a child's favorite places and the second
is about the contents of a child's room.


Research:
Studies confirm that this same technique -
referred to now as "mind mapping" - increases memory and organization of
thought. What's more, research shows that
this technique works well when used with pictures instead of text.
For the preschooler who is developing neural
pathways at a rapid rate, this technique is ideal.
To experiment with this process, accompany your child to his room.
Ask him what he sees, as you build a visual mind map about your child's
surroundings. Depending upon your child's age, you may want to ask what an
item feels like and link the word to the illustration (bear ... "fuzzy").

If your child is young, have him color your artwork.
If your child is
4 or older, he may want to draw his own mind map. |